Sunday, February 25, 2018
My Personality Task
Freud's Personality Theory
Freud’s Psychodynamic Theory
Who is Freud and what is
Freud’s theory on personality?
Who
and What:
Freud was a Psychologist
from Austria who pioneered one of the predominant branches of psychology for a
good while. This was known as psychoanalysis. In this Psychodynamic theory of
Freud’s he determined that we as human beings did not have free will because we
did not have control over the behaviors that we had. He believed that all behavior
was predetermined, and they were held in the unconscious. He believed that the
answer to these behaviors lay in three aspects the Id, the Ego, and the Super
Ego. The Id is the instant gratification factor, it takes all the desires that
we have as humans and wants us to have them now. The Id lies on the unconscious
level of the human mind. The Super Ego is the human’s sense of what is right
and what is wrong (also known as morality). This is what makes us want to
achieve perfection, and when we miss the mark we tend to feel guilty because of
this. The Ego is the intermediate mediator between both the Id and the Super
Ego. It operates in the conscious and it is in charge of the decision making
process when it comes to the personality. Freud believed that Psychological
problems arose when one of these three forces pushed too strongly in one
direction, and because of this push it leads to the manufacturing of what Freud
called defense mechanisms that are used to maintain a positive self-image. Freud
believed that the Mechanisms were in a way good and needed, but if they became
over used then they could be seen in a negative light (Saylor).
Freud showed that there
were five stages, and if one of these stages was missed then there would be
personality affects. These stages are oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital.
Each one of these would involve a certain pleasure being met correctly then the
person would develop normally in personality. However, if one of these stages
were missed, or not filled adequately then the personality development would
suffer (Saylor). http://www.saylor.org/books

Uses:
This theory can be and
has been applied in many ways. One instance is the way Carl Rodgers interviews
his client. The women talks of how she is feeling guilty for certain things,
and she even claims that maybe if her mother raised her differently she might
not feel as guilty. She has put up the defense mechanism of deflection. She
tried to place the blame on her mother, and she even tried to put the blame on
how she was made (Carl Rodgers). The recognition of these mechanisms can allow
for the therapist to bring to light the how the client is using these
mechanisms to try and keep a positive self-image. This can allow the therapist to
reveal this to the client and allow for the addressing of these things. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HarEcd4bt-s
My Perspective:
Sources:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HarEcd4bt-s
http://www.saylor.org/books
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr9ewHk_yN4XSTQGVC0pVD-OHg9T5zRSHwDndALg-ngRw4Q426jN7GE8ngnLIkpvMMxAMVeISjCE7K9taZwwEmsNX-Pfiq9y4cSbqI7D1lcTPRDQklzY8D_WTIuC_plP1PUTd9Ydd-OE8/s1600/Sigmund.jpg
https://themeaningofmadness.files.wordpress.com/2011/02/freud21.jpg
www.friendsofjehovahswitnesses.com/wp-content/uploads/Dove-Holy-Spirit.jpg
Monday, February 19, 2018
Nature vs. Nurture
Nature vs. Nurture
What is the Debate?
In the area of
development the idea of whether a child’s development is determined more by
nature aka genetics, or nurture aka the way in which the child is brought up. In
this debate there are many proponents for both the side of nature and nurture.
The people who side with the nature side of the debate with claim that all
behavior, personality, and physical traits. Whereas the ones who side with nurture
claim that the environment that people are brought up in is what determines the
behavior and personality of people, and can even have an effect on certain physical
traits. This is a question that still
looms over the heads of many scientist. The reason this is still such a large
question is that the methods that were developed are many times inconclusive. Another
reason this has become such a popular question that is asked is because many
times people tend to give too much or too little responsibility to free will,
and or genetics. However, at some level both of these things play a large role
in the development of all humans. Many times even when we as humans think of certain
characteristics that make up our body we believe them to be in our control in
some way, but also out of our control in others. Other reasons this is such a
hard questions to answer is the fact that it is hard to do experiments to
humans. For example human babies cannot be taken from their human mothers to be
raised by other mothers. With animals however this can be performed. So one of
the biggest issue with this is the lack of experimentation that can be done.

Real Life Examples:
In this debate there are
many arguments on both sides that can be considered very useful and very important
in explaining the argument that each side has.
|
Nature
|
Nurture
|
|
1. Study Identical of Twins
|
1.Adoption
|
|
2. Breading Dogs
|
2.Study of Fraternal Twins
|
|
3.Adoption
|
3.Homosexuality
|
|
4.Homosexuality
|
4.Personality
|
|
5.Personality
|
5.Obesity
|
Each of these things can
be used to explain and argue for both sides of the spectrum. For instance many
people in the nature side believe homosexuality is an inherited trait, but many
on the nurture side believe this comes about form how the Children were raised
growing up. However, on major argument used by the nature side is the breeding
of dogs. For many years and years dogs have been bread in such a way as to make
the offspring have the desired behavior of the parent. One of the strongest arguments
used on the side of nurture is the fact that if a child (who was born to English
speaking parents) is adopted by a family (who is Spanish speaking) then the
child will speak Spanish because that is what the child grew up hearing.
What is Learned?
There have been many
things that have been learned recently about the nature of genes in the debate
of nurture v. nature. For example, scientist learned that the closer in
relation genetically people are the more they will have in common and share
both in terms of behavior, genetics, and personality (NOBA). Despite knowing
what they do know, scientist, understand that when talking about behavior one
cannot rely merely on the idea of the environment playing the only role.
Genetics need to be taken into consideration also, but neither can genetics be
relied on solely for answers about behavior environment must also be taken into
account. This is very important to understand. One cannot just blame the behaviors,
personality, and or traits of a person on their genetics, and one can also not
just blame these things on the person’s environment. Both of these things must
be taken into consideration, and both given validity to help determine why and
what people do.
Personal Application:
I work at Beltway Park
Kids Club every day I get out of class. I have to deal with many different kids
that come from many different backgrounds. Several times these kids have acted
up and not always have been the best. I know that many of these kids do in fact
come from broken homes. Which can play a major factor in the way in which these
kids act. However, there background and home life is no excuse for this bad behavior.
Taking into consideration how they were raised I can have a softer heart
towards these Children because me being nice and kind to them might be the only
kindness and love they get from their day. Yes genetics play a huge role in
behavior, but so do environments. Because of this I can do all I can to make
the environment they come to every day after school one of love and security to
help the kids know they are loved and foster good behavior.
Sources:
http://images.fineartamerica.com/images-medium-5/twin-puppies-portrait-r-christopher-vest.jpg
https://mappingignorance.org/fx/media/2013/12/nature-vs-nurture.jpg
http://nobaproject.com/modules/the-nature-nurture-question
https://www.colorado.edu/ibg/
Monday, February 12, 2018
Psychics from A Christian Woman's View
Psychics and Religion
Introduction:
In the past 30 to 40
years the interest in Psychic ability, and how people go about acquiring and
using that has really picked up. Research on this topic has also increased for
many reasons from military purposes all the way to just being able to better
understand what this ability means. There have been many experiments, tests,
and interviews done in hopes of coming to the answers of what this all this
Psychic talk means. In this blog it will shed light on the experiments done,
and how a Christian woman views these issues. The psychic issue is not the only
thing that the researchers conducted experiments, they also put to the test
whether twins and married couples could sense what their sibling or significant
other could sense a stimuli given to their significant other or sibling. They
determined that there were many couples and twins could in fact determine the
stimuli.
The Interview:
When asked the Christian
woman named Kimberly she did not believe in psychic ability, she however did
believe that was possible for God to prompt visions and prophecies as told
about in the Bible. She also stated that she did not believe that one was
struck with lightning or had a near death experience could eventually be able
to for tell the future. She did however agree that humans can have glimpses
into the future, but only when prompted by the revelation from God as divine
wisdom or divine knowledge. She further concluded that she believes that the
psychic as seen in today’s society is playing somewhat of the role of God because
they have commercialized themselves, and claim that they can tell the future or
also none as reading a person’s future. She believed that this has become far
more of a ploy than actual truth. She did however believe that in twins and married
couples could read certain stimuli given to the other of the pair her
explanation for this was that in the bible a man and a woman became married
they become one so they begin to sense those things from each other. My views
on this are the same as Kimberly, and I truly believe the same things about the
marriage and divine revelation
My Interview Video:
Source
Videos:
Sunday, February 11, 2018
Sensation and Perception
Physical
Senses:
The human life is evaluated and even
understood through the use of the sense, and even the perception that the
humans have also. The way we live and what we do as humans can be shaped in a
variety of ways all the way from what we eat and even to what we watch. All of
these things affect how we interpret the life that we live. Many times these
things which we sense and perceive are things that are physical. What is used
to sense and perceive are the five human senses. One of the best examples of
our senses allowing us to perceive things is the through the use of Anamorphic
illusions. These are pictures that are printed in such a way that when view
from one angle it is perceived it to be a three dimensional object, however
they are indeed two dimensional pieces of paper. The way in which these pieces of
paper are aligned and viewed are what truly affect the human perception. Anamorphic
Illusions
The
Five Human Senses:
1.
Sight
2.
Taste
3.
Touch
4.
Hearing
5.
Smell
These five sense determine how we can perceive and interpret
life through all of these things. Each one of these senses plays a bigger role in
the way in which we interoperate the things around us.
Beyond
Physical:
There
are the five physical senses however are not the only way in which we as human
can sense. There have been many cases and studies done by scientist that have
stated that there are certain cases where people have out of body experiences,
and experience things on an unconscious level. This is what they would call psychic
experiences. The reason this have become such a popular thing in the last
thirty years is because the military wanted to be able to use the heightened sensations
and the heightened perceptions to be able to gather military intelligence. This
was such a big deal because it would allow for the United States of America to
have a step ahead in the Cold War. These heightened senses can be seen in out
of body experiences, dreams, and even in the relationships between twins and
even married couples. The experiences lead to certain things being sensed and understood
because of the relationship be help by the people. This can also be seen in just
everyday people for instance being able to sense if someone is staring at them.
The reason many humans have this is because scientist believe that this once
aided in the in survival of our ancestors. Extra-sensory perceptions 1
What
I think:
I
truly believe that there is a reason for these things that some people even
refer to as a sixth sense, and I believe that the reason is to point to God.
The Bible talks of when a man and a women become married they become one person,
and for this reason is why I truly believe that some of the experiences of a
husband and a wife can be sensed and felt by their partner. Truly the reason
for all of these things in life is to point and outside experiences and heightened
sensations is to point to the God who created everything.
Sources:
Sunday, February 4, 2018
Brain an Behavior
The Brain.
What is the Brain?
Why do humans have a Brain?

(https://www.bing.com/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=KMzGndtk&id=34A43CE44160C3FCBAF5C730AA4E408A82D12E06&thid=OIP.KMzGndtk8WgJTz92jYI1MAHaHa&mediaurl=https%3a%2f%2flehacker.com%2fwp-content%2fuploads%2f2016%2f04%2fbrain-barrier.jpg&exph=3157&expw=3157&q=pictures+of+brains&simid=608016639356436904&selectedIndex=0&ajaxhist=0)
Well according to the Webster-Dictionary the human Brain is a portion of the central nervous system that is composed of neurons, and supporting nutritive structures that are used in integrating information from outside and inside the body to control autonomic function (https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/brain). The Brain is a very specialized organ that controls the entire human body.
The Brain many people believe is for making memories and for formulating thought. Well according to Daniel Wolpert the only reason for having a Brain is to cause movement and which everything is based off of (https://www.ted.com/talks/daniel_wolpert_the_real_reason_for_brains). To a certain extent I can see to this being true because all thought is sparked by movement of electrical currents to neurons, and all movement of the body originates in the Brain. So there for one of the main functions of the Brain is to be the catalyst for all movement and actions that the body under goes.
The Brain is so complicated in all the ways that it functions, and yet its purpose so clear the Brain is many things, and the most important in my opinion is a way to understand life, love, community, and, God.
https://www.ted.com/talks/mehdi_ordikhani_seyedlar_what_happens_in_your_brain_when_you_pay_attention/transcript#t-373264
(https://www.bing.com/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=KMzGndtk&id=34A43CE44160C3FCBAF5C730AA4E408A82D12E06&thid=OIP.KMzGndtk8WgJTz92jYI1MAHaHa&mediaurl=https%3a%2f%2flehacker.com%2fwp-content%2fuploads%2f2016%2f04%2fbrain-barrier.jpg&exph=3157&expw=3157&q=pictures+of+brains&simid=608016639356436904&selectedIndex=0&ajaxhist=
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/brain
https://www.ted.com/talks/daniel_wolpert_the_real_reason_for_brains
What is the Brain?
Why do humans have a Brain?
(https://www.bing.com/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=KMzGndtk&id=34A43CE44160C3FCBAF5C730AA4E408A82D12E06&thid=OIP.KMzGndtk8WgJTz92jYI1MAHaHa&mediaurl=https%3a%2f%2flehacker.com%2fwp-content%2fuploads%2f2016%2f04%2fbrain-barrier.jpg&exph=3157&expw=3157&q=pictures+of+brains&simid=608016639356436904&selectedIndex=0&ajaxhist=0)
Well according to the Webster-Dictionary the human Brain is a portion of the central nervous system that is composed of neurons, and supporting nutritive structures that are used in integrating information from outside and inside the body to control autonomic function (https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/brain). The Brain is a very specialized organ that controls the entire human body.
. The Human brain is one of the most fascinating organs as well. It is in charge of all of the functions of the human body. Telling the lungs to take in oxygen and telling the heart to beat through electrical stimuli. 
(https://www.bing.com/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=pAixzxTw&id=2BF6FEF26130AD9834C1C31D49B32BFDC811BD7D&thid=OIP.pAixzxTwrFcusfoG-wOjZwHaFj&mediaurl=http%3a%2f%2fimages.iop.org%2fobjects%2fphw%2fnews%2f18%2f5%2f17%2fPW-2014-05-19-Cartlidge-laser.jpg&exph=525&expw=700&q=picture+of+firing+neurons&simid=608009209026776173&selectedIndex=0&ajaxhist=0)
The human Brain is one of, if not the most important organ that the human body contains. It can even be compared to a computer through all of the process of information transfer through the neurons in the Brain. The Brain is also in charge of memory and cognitive ability. However, in some cases this cognitive/understanding process can be limited by outside forces such as disease and other disorders. So the thing that I found the most interesting was what neuro-scientist Mehdi Oridkhani-Seyedlar had to say on the topic. He did an experiment through the studying of paying attention. He was able to determine that when one is focusing on something through covert attention it stimulates the front part of the brain which is in charge of cognitive ability. It works as a filter allowing for one thing to be focused on at a time. However in people with ADHD this filtering system was not functioning properly. It would not filter the two objects allowing both pieces of information to come in at one causing the lack of focus. However it is interesting that with the use of computes and certain games on the computer one could hone the filtering device and basically train the frontal aspect of the Brain to use the filtering system (https://www.ted.com/talks/mehdi_ordikhani_seyedlar_what_happens_in_your_brain_when_you_pay_attention/transcript#t-373264).The Brain many people believe is for making memories and for formulating thought. Well according to Daniel Wolpert the only reason for having a Brain is to cause movement and which everything is based off of (https://www.ted.com/talks/daniel_wolpert_the_real_reason_for_brains). To a certain extent I can see to this being true because all thought is sparked by movement of electrical currents to neurons, and all movement of the body originates in the Brain. So there for one of the main functions of the Brain is to be the catalyst for all movement and actions that the body under goes.
The Brain is so complicated in all the ways that it functions, and yet its purpose so clear the Brain is many things, and the most important in my opinion is a way to understand life, love, community, and, God.
Sources:
https://www.ted.com/talks/daniel_wolpert_the_real_reason_for_brains
https://www.bing.com/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=pAixzxTw&id=2BF6FEF26130AD9834C1C31D49B32BFDC811BD7D&thid=OIP.pAixzxTwrFcusfoG-wOjZwHaFj&mediaurl=http%3a%2f%2fimages.iop.org%2fobjects%2fphw%2fnews%2f18%2f5%2f17%2fPW-2014-05-19-Cartlidge-laser.jpg&exph=525&expw=700&q=picture+of+firing+neurons&simid=608009209026776173&selectedIndex=0&ajaxhist=0https://www.ted.com/talks/mehdi_ordikhani_seyedlar_what_happens_in_your_brain_when_you_pay_attention/transcript#t-373264
(https://www.bing.com/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=KMzGndtk&id=34A43CE44160C3FCBAF5C730AA4E408A82D12E06&thid=OIP.KMzGndtk8WgJTz92jYI1MAHaHa&mediaurl=https%3a%2f%2flehacker.com%2fwp-content%2fuploads%2f2016%2f04%2fbrain-barrier.jpg&exph=3157&expw=3157&q=pictures+of+brains&simid=608016639356436904&selectedIndex=0&ajaxhist=
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/brain
https://www.ted.com/talks/daniel_wolpert_the_real_reason_for_brains
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